How To Build Responsive Apps with Flutter?
Changes are critical for app configuration. You’ve probably noticed that when a user rotates the phone vertically or horizontally, the keyboard appears. The release of multi-window features for Android, foldable smartphones, and Catalyst for iOS (the project that allows users to run iOS apps on macOS) has revealed an infinite number of screen sizes.
If you want your app design to be polished, it should “react” appropriately to configuration changes. Many Flutter developers struggle with the responsive design available in the Flutter infrastructure. In this blog, we’ll share our experience in creating a responsive app with Flutter app development.
But first of all, let’s know the basics!
What is Responsive Design?
Responsive design is a website development and design technique that allows an application, website, or software to adapt to the size of the screen of a user. It improves a user’s browsing experience by making a web page/application responsive to the device at hand.
The idea behind responsive design is to use a single set of code that adapts to different layout changes associated with other devices (smartphones, tablets, and desktop computers).
However, making an existing site responsive can be difficult, but the benefits of making an app responsive can be far more beneficial. Let’s look at the importance with respect to Flutter!
Why is responsive design important in Flutter?
Wider Audience Reach: Responsive Flutter apps appeal to a broader audience by maintaining consistency across various screen sizes, ensuring a tailored experience on tablets and smaller devices.
Higher Retention Rates: Integrating responsiveness in your Flutter app leads to improved user retention, keeping your users engaged and satisfied.
Versatile Choice: Flutter is a versatile platform for both web and mobile apps, and responsive design ensures a seamless user experience regardless of the device in use.
Positive Reviews: With millions of apps out there, positive reviews matter. Responsive design can prevent negative ratings and keep your app on the good side of user opinions.
Now, you’ll want to be on the good side of these reviews. Hence, you should factor responsiveness into your mobile app development services checklist.
Goals of Responsive App Design
Responsive design has several important goals that benefit both users and businesses:
- Larger Audience
Responsive design attracts a larger audience by ensuring that an app or website can run on a variety of devices. Users can enjoy a consistent experience whether they access it via mobile phones, tablets, or desktop computers.
- Lead Users to Purchase
A well-designed responsive interface considers user emotions and guides them intuitively through the user journey. Anticipating user stories and ensuring a smooth flow can lead to higher conversions.
- Brand Awareness
A visually appealing design improves the brand recognition and user experience of a website. If your plan is consistent and attractive distinguishes your brand from competitors.
- Improved SEO
Search engine optimization benefits from responsive web design. It results in more backlinks and lower bounce rates, which improves the app’s search engine rankings.
- Improved Browsing Experience
Responsive design removes the need for consumers to zoom or pinch their screens, allowing them to browse both online and offline.
With the growing popularity of mobile browsing, responsive design is becoming increasingly important in order to reach users across multiple devices and maintain a positive user experience. Adopting a “mobile version first” approach during mobile app development allows for simpler adaptation to larger screens, maintaining optimal user engagement and satisfaction.
Benefits of building apps on any screen with Flutter
1. Multi-Platform
Flutter allows you to deploy your app to various platforms, including web, desktop, mobile, and embedded devices, all using a single codebase, saving time and resources and increasing development efficiency.
2. Developer Experience
Flutter gives developers total control over their codebase. The platform includes automated testing, robust developer tooling, and everything required to create high-quality, production-ready apps.
3. Stable & Reliable
Flutter’s support and backing from Google invests trust among developers. It is widely used by well-known brands around the world and is supported by a large developer community, ensuring its stability and dependability.
Here’s an all-inclusive guide to Flutter app development which will help you master Flutter and build great apps.
Examples of Flutter Responsive Applications
Some of the responsive apps made with the Flutter app development framework that are widely used in the market are listed below:
- Google Ads
It allows managing Google ad campaigns directly from smartphones.
- Reflectly
By combining cognitive behavioral therapy and positive psychology, this AI-powered personal journaling application assists users in coping with daily stress and negative thoughts.
- Lunching
It is a smartphone app that makes ordering delivery food easier. It is one of the most popular food delivery apps available today.
- Watermaniac
It’s a simple water monitoring app built with the Flutter app development framework. It assists consumers in keeping track of their daily water consumption.
- Cryptograph
This Flutter app monitors and tracks the most recent updates on over 1600+ global digital currencies such as Bitcoin, Ripple, Ethereum, and others.
Various Ways to Build Responsive UI with Flutter
In this section, we’ll go over the various widgets that can be used to create applications with Flutter app development services.
1. Use the LayoutBuilder Class
LayoutBuilder is a stripped-down version of MediaQuery designed for simple size requests. It is a widget that provides its parent’s dimensions so that you can know how much space you have for the widget and build child components accordingly.
A BoxConstraints object is returned by its builder property. You can change the display based on the properties of the constraint (device height, device-width, aspect ratio, or another property). If your maxWidth is greater than your width breakpoint, for example, return a Scaffold object with a row with a list on the left. Return a Scaffold object with a drawer including that list if it is narrower. The build function is called when the constraints change.
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import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; void main() => runApp(const MyApp()); class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( home: Home(), ); } } class Home extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Geeks for Geeks"), backgroundColor: Colors.green), body: LayoutBuilder( builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints) { // constraints provide us with maxWidth,maxHeight etc, using // which we can display various widgets accordingly if (constraints.maxWidth > 600) { // as the width is is higher than 600px, we'll display a wide screen container // with two containers in a row return _buildWideScreenContainers(); } else { return _buildPortraitContainer(); } }, ), ); } Widget _buildPortraitContainer() { // here we're returning a single container since the phone // doesn't has the required width (600px) return Center( child: Container( height: 100.0, width: 100.0, color: Colors.red, ), ); } Widget _buildWideScreenContainers() { // here we're returning double containers since the phone // has the required width (600px) return Center( child: Row( mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly, children: <Widget>[ Container( height: 100.0, width: 100.0, color: Colors.red, ), Container( height: 100.0, width: 100.0, color: Colors.yellow, ), ], ), ); } } |
Output:
2. MediaQuery
You can use MediaQuery to determine the current size of the window. It suggests the app’s size and orientation. If you want to make decisions on the basis of the entire context rather than just the size of the particular widget, the MediaQuery widget is useful.
class MediaQueryExample extends StatelessWidget {
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@override Widget build(BuildContext context) { final screenW = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width; print(screenW); return Scaffold( // when screen's width < 600px, // it shows a appbar, when it's above 600px, // it hides it. appBar: screenW <= 600 ? AppBar( title: Text("Geeks for Geeks"), backgroundColor: Colors.green) : null, body: Center( child: Text("Mediaquery example"), ), ); } } |
Output:
3. AspectRatio
You can ignore its size, but you must consider the aspect ratio in the mobile application development process. Regardless of size, the device can be wide, thin, or square. Flutter helps you by providing the AspectRatio widget, which sizes the child value to a specific aspect ratio, ensuring responsive design in Flutter.
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Container( width: 200.0, height: 200.0, color: Colors.grey, alignment: Alignment.topCenter, child: AspectRatio( aspectRatio: 2 / 1, child: Container( color: Colors.teal, ), ), ) |
Final Words
A user-friendly and consistent design must be responsive regardless of the device on which it is viewed. Mobile app development companies that do not cater to the needs of mobile users are going extinct. The primary benefit of responsive design is that websites load quickly and without distortion, resulting in a better online and offline browsing experience.
Companies benefit from responsive applications because they provide greater versatility at lower development and maintenance costs, improve search rankings, and greatly simplify the application monitoring process.
Hopefully, this blog will act as a brief tutorial for you on how to create a responsive UI design in Flutter and achieve a responsive layout more quickly and simply, with fewer lines of code.
If you want to build responsive apps that operate on any screen, you should consult a professional Flutter app development company like DianApps. Our experts have hands-on experience while working on Flutter.
Contact DianApps today for exceptional Flutter app development services.